Mh;f;bf;fpy; ,e;jpah
Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpypy; xU ghh;itahsuhf ,e;jpah Kjd;Kjypy; nghpa ntw;wpfisg; ngw;Ws;sJ. kWNjh;jYld;> JUt gpuhe;jpaj;jpy; Rw;Wr;#oy; ];jpuj;jd;ikia Nkk;gLj;Jtjpy; cyfshtpa mikg;gpd; gq;fpw;F ,e;jpah ,g;NghJ epiwa toq;f KbAk;
2019 Mk; Mz;by;> Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpypd; ghh;itahsuhf ,e;jpah kPz;Lk; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;lJ ,J Mh;f;bf; ehLfs;> mjd; goq;Fb kf;fs; kw;Wk; epiyahd mgptpUj;jp kw;Wk; gpw Fbkf;fspilNa xj;Jiog;G> xUq;fpizg;G kw;Wk; njhlh;Gfis Nkk;gLj;Jtjpy; nray;gLk; vl;L ypl;luy; Mh;f;bf; ehLfis cs;slf;fpa xU gd;Kf kw;Wk; Rw;Wr;#oy; ghJfhg;G mikg;G MFk;. ,e;jpahTf;F Kjd;Kjypy; NkYk; Ie;J ehLfSld; mg;rh;th; me;j];J toq;fg;gl;lJ. Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpypd; gf;f epfo;TfSf;F ,e;jpah rYif ngw;Ws;sJ kw;Wk; Rw;Wr;#oy;> fhLfs; kw;Wk; fhyepiy khw;w mikr;rfk; Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpypd; Mh;f;bf; jhtuq;fs; kw;Wk; tpyq;Ffs; gzpf;FOtpd; fPo; Mh;f;bf; FbNaw;w gwitfs; Kaw;rpf;F (AMBI) Kf;fpa gq;fspg;Gfis toq;fpaJ. . tlf;F Fsph;fhyj;jpy; ,e;jpahTf;F gwf;Fk; Gyk;ngah;e;j gwitfspd; Ma;Tfs; kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G Kaw;rpfSf;F mikr;rfk; trjp nra;Js;sJ.
2019 Mk; Mz;by;> Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpypd; ghh;itahsuhf ,e;jpah kPz;Lk; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;lJ ,J Mh;f;bf; ehLfs;> mjd; goq;Fb kf;fs; kw;Wk; epiyahd mgptpUj;jp kw;Wk; gpw Fbkf;fspilNa xj;Jiog;G> xUq;fpizg;G kw;Wk; njhlh;Gfis Nkk;gLj;Jtjpy; nray;gLk; vl;L ypl;luy; Mh;f;bf; ehLfis cs;slf;fpa xU gd;Kf kw;Wk; Rw;Wr;#oy; ghJfhg;G mikg;G MFk;. ,e;jpahTf;F Kjd;Kjypy; NkYk; Ie;J ehLfSld; mg;rh;th; me;j];J toq;fg;gl;lJ. Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpypd; gf;f epfo;TfSf;F ,e;jpah rYif ngw;Ws;sJ kw;Wk; Rw;Wr;#oy;> fhLfs; kw;Wk; fhyepiy khw;w mikr;rfk; Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpypd; Mh;f;bf; jhtuq;fs; kw;Wk; tpyq;Ffs; gzpf;FOtpd; fPo; Mh;f;bf; FbNaw;w gwitfs; Kaw;rpf;F (AMBI) Kf;fpa gq;fspg;Gfis toq;fpaJ. . tlf;F Fsph;fhyj;jpy; ,e;jpahTf;F gwf;Fk; Gyk;ngah;e;j gwitfspd; Ma;Tfs; kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G Kaw;rpfSf;F mikr;rfk; trjp nra;Js;sJ.
cyfshtpa fhyepiy eltbf;if ,yf;Ffspd; flikfis epiwNtw;Wtjpy; ,e;jpah kpfg;nghpa ntw;wpiag; ngw;Ws;sJ. 2015 Mk; Mz;by;> rh;tNjr #hpaf; $l;lzpia epWTtjw;F 121 ehLfspd; cyfshtpa $l;lzpia ,e;jpah topelj;jpaJ. Rw;Wr;#oy;> nghUshjhu kw;Wk; r%f cs;fl;likg;Gfspy; Vw;gLk; ghjpg;Gfisj; jzpf;f> NguopT jLf;Fk; cs;fl;likg;gpw;fhd rh;tNjr gy Jiw $l;lzpia epWTtjw;fhd Kaw;rpia 2019 Mk; Mz;by; ,e;jpah vLj;jJ. ,e;j Mz;Lfspy; ,e;jpahtpd; tdg;gFjp fzprkhf mjpfhpj;Js;sJ> NkYk; nghpa khRgLj;Jk; njhopy;fs; ,e;j jrhg;jj;jpy; epiyahd tsh;r;rp ,yf;Ffis miltjw;F cWjpaspj;Js;sd. cyfpd; kpff; Fiwe;j jdpegh; fhh;gd; ckpOk; ehLfspy; ,e;jpah Kjyplk; tfpf;fpwJ.
2020 Mk; Mz;bd; gpw;gFjpapy;> 2015 ghhp]; xg;ge;jj;jpd; NghJ ,e;jpah jdJ fhyepiy eltbf;if cWjpnkhopfspy; fzprkhd Kd;Ndw;wj;ijg; gjpTnra;jJ kw;Wk; xU rpy ehLfspy; xd;whFk;> mt;thW nra;j xNu nghpa nghUshjhuk;. etk;gh; 2020 ,y; [p 20 cr;rpkhehl;bd; NghJ gpujkh; eNue;jpu Nkhbahy; $wg;gl;lgb> ,e;jpahtpd; “fpuf g+kpia Nehf;fpa mwq;fhtyh; Mtp”> kdrhl;rpAs;s nghUshjhu rf;jpahf mjd; Kaw;rpfis RUf;fkhff; $WfpwJ. ,e;j kdrhl;rp Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpy; cWg;gpdh;fs; kw;Wk; ghh;itahsh;fSf;F rkkhd gq;fhspahf ,e;jpahitj; jFjp ngWfpwJ. ,e;jpah xU tphpthd Njrpa Mh;f;bf; nfhs;ifia cUthf;Fk; Nkk;gl;l fl;lq;fspy; cs;sJ. ,e;j nfhs;if fl;likg;ghdJ gpuhe;jpaj;jpy; ,e;jpahtpd; <LghLfisAk; nray;ghLfisAk; newpg;gLj;Jk;. ,e;jf; nfhs;ifapd; xUq;fpizg;G ehl;bw;Fs; tYthd njhopy;El;g> tpQ;Qhd> nghUshjhu> epjp kw;Wk; %Nyhgha jpwd;fis tsh;f;Fk;> ,J Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpypy; ,e;jpahtpd; gq;if kl;LNk mjpfhpf;Fk;. midj;J Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpy; cWg;gpdh;fSlDk; ,e;jpah ey;YwT kw;Wk; cw;gj;jp ,Ujug;G cwitg; NgZfpwJ. ,e;j ,Ujug;G cwTfs; Mh;f;bf;fpy; ,e;jpahtpd; nghUshjhu kw;Wk; %Nyhgha <LghLfspd; Kf;fpa ,af;fpfs;. Rw;Wr;#oy; ghJfhg;G kw;Wk; gy;Yaph; ghJfhg;G Mfpatw;wpy; ,e;jpah gpd;yhe;Jld; xU xj;Jiog;G xg;ge;jj;ij nfhz;Ls;sJ> ,J etk;gh; 2020 ,y; ifnaOj;jhdJ. ,e;jpahTk; mnkhpf;fhTk; 2015 Kjy; xU gaDs;s fhyepiy kw;Wk; J}a;ikahd vhprf;jp xj;Jiog;G xg;ge;jj;ij guhkhpj;J tUfpd;wd.
Nk 2021 ,y;> Mh;f;bf; fTd;rpypd; Gjpa jiytuhf u\;ah jiyik jhq;Fthh;> mjd; gjtpf;fhyj;jpy;> ,e;jpah xU ghh;itahsuhf xU jrhg;jj;ij epiwTnra;J> mjd; Mh;f;bf; ,yf;Ffis kw;w rig cWg;gpdh;fspd; gfpug;gl;l mgpyhi\fSld; ,izf;Fk;. njhopy;Jiw kPj;Njd; kw;Wk; fhh;gd; fUg;G ckpo;Tfis cyfshtpa mstpy; Fiwg;gjw;Fk;> Rw;Wr;#oypy; mtw;wpd; NguopT jhf;fj;ij epth;j;jp nra;tjw;Fk; ,e;jpah jPtpukhf nray;gl;L tUfpwJ. ,e;j miog;G fTd;rpypd; Mh;f;bf; mRj;jq;fs; nray; jpl;lj;jpw;Fk; nghUe;JfpwJ. xU %Nyhgha Mrpa i`l;u[d; vhprf;jp njhopy;El;g rhiy tiuglj;ij cUthf;Ftjpy; ,e;jpah> gpw rig cWg;gpdh;fSld; Nrh;e;J nraypy; gq;F tfpf;f KbAk;. NkYk;> rh;tNjr #hpa $l;lzpapd; ,e;jpahtpd; jiyik #hpa rf;jpiag; gad;gLj;jp J}a;ikahd “gRik” i`l;u[id cUthf;f ehLfSf;F cjt KbAk;> NkYk; Mh;f;bf; gpuhe;jpaj;jpy; mjd; Mw;wy; kw;Wk; th;j;jf eyd;fisg; ghJfhg;gjw;fhd ,e;jpahtpd; cWjpg;ghl;il kPz;Lk; epiyepWj;JfpwJ.