,uh[je;jpu Rw;wp tisg;G

,uh[je;jpu Rw;wp tisg;G

--

,e;jpa [dhjpgjp uhk; ehj; Nfhtpe;j; gpypg;igd;]; kw;Wk; [g;ghDf;F tp[ak; nra;jhu;

gpypg;igd;]; (mf;. 17-21)

mf;Nlhgu; 17-21> 2019 md;W [dhjpgjp uhk; ehj; Nfhtpe;jpd; tUifiaAk; ,e;jpah-gpypg;igd;]{ldhd el;G ru;tNjr cwTfisAk;> vg;NghJNk re;Njhrj;Jld; mDgtpj;J tUfpwJ> 2006Mk; Mz;by; lhf;lu; V.gp.N[ fyhkpd; tUiff;Fg; gpd;du; ,JNt xU ,e;jpa [dhjpgjpapd; Kjy; gazk;> NkYk; ekJ fpof;F ehLfSld; guhkupj;J te;j cau; kl;l tpupTgLj;Jk; <Lghl;il mjpfupj;jJs;sJ. Mrpahd; kj;jpapy; gpypg;igd;]; ehL> ,e;jpahtpd; A+f;jp $l;lhspahf ,Ue;J tu;j;jfj;jpd; nkhj;j tUtha; 2.3 gpy;ypad; mnkupf;f lhyuhf cs;sJ (,e;jpa Vw;WkjpapypUe;J 1.7 gpy;ypad; mnkupf;f lhyu;fSld;). nghUshjhu Kd;dzpapy; ,U ehLfSk; Ntfkhf tsu;e;J tUtjhy;> gpypg;igd;]py; gpy;l;-gpy;l;-gpy;l; jpl;lk; kw;Wk; Nkf; ,d; ,e;jpah gpur;rhuk; Nghd;w cs;Shu; ep <Lnra;jypd; Nkk;ghl;bw;F rpwg;G ftdk; xJf;fg;gl;lJ. jdJ tUifapd; NghJ> ,e;jpa [dhjpgjp ,e;jpah-Mrpahd; kw;Wk; ,e;jpah-gpypg;igd;]; tu;j;jf re;jpg;Gfspy; xU Kf;fpa ciufis epfo;j;jpdhu;.

[g;ghd; (mf;. 21-23) [g;ghdpd; Nguuru; eU`pl;Nlhtpd; mupaizapyku;j;Jk; tpohtpy; fye;J nfhs;tjw;fhf [dhjpgjp uhk; ehj; Nfhtpe;j; mf;Nlhgu; 21 md;W Nlhf;fpNah te;jhu;. Vg;uy; 2019y; gjtp tpyfpa Nguuru; vkupl;l]; mfpN`hl;Nlhtpd; mupaizapyku;j;Jk; tpohf;fspy; fye;J nfhs;tjw;fhf [dhjpgjp uhkrhkp ntq;fl;uhkd; 1990y; [g;ghDf;F gazk; nra;jjw;F gpd;du; ,tuJ tUifAs;sJ vd;gJ Fwpg;gpljf;fJ. [dhjpgjp Nfhtpe;j; jdJ tUifapd; NghJ> Rfp[p N`hq;thd;[p Gj;j NfhtpYf;F gazk; nra;J> ,e;j epfo;r;rpf;fhf ,e;jpahtpd; rpd;dkhd Nghjp kuj;jpypUe;J rpy kuf;fd;Wfis el;lhu;. mupaizapyku;j;Jk; tpohf;fspy; fye;J nfhz;l gpd;du;> [g;ghdpy; cs;s ,e;jpa r%fj;ijr; Nru;e;j cWg;gpdu;fSld; ciuahw;wpa [dhjpgjp> mtu;fspd; tho;j;Jf;fis NguurUf;F mDg;Gtjhf cWjpaspj;jhu;.

,e;jpahtpd; Jizj; rdhjpgjpntq;ifah ehAL nfhnkhNuh];> rpauh ypNahd; kw;Wk; m[u;ig[hd; Mfpa ehLfSf;F tp[ak; nra;jhu;.

nfhkNuh]; (mf;. 10-12) nfhnkhNuh]; A+dpaDf;fhd Kjy; cau; kl;l gazj;jpy;> Jizj; rdhjpgjp ntq;ifah ehAL mf;Nlhgu; 10Mk; Njjp %d;W ehs; gazj;jpw;fhf jiyefuhd nkhNuhdpf;F te;jhu;. mtUf;F kuG jOtpa muR rlq;F tuNtw;G mspf;fg;gl;lJ> nfhnkhNuh]; xd;wpaj;jpd; jiytu; mrhyp mkdp kw;Wk; mtuJ mikr;ruit cWg;gpdu;fSld; tuNtw;whu;. ,Ujug;G kw;Wk; gpujpepjpfs; kl;lf; $l;lq;fspd; NghJ> ,e;jpa Jizj; rdhjpgjp jPT Njrj;jpw;F tpupTgLj;jg;gl;l tsu;r;rp khdpaq;fisAk;> ,U ehLfSf;Fk; ,ilapyhd ,uh[je;jpu $l;lhz;ikia NkYk; mjpfupf;f tYthd kw;Wk; Af;jp gpizg;Gfis cUthf;Ftjd; mtrpaj;ijAk; Nfhbl;Lf; fhl;baJ.

rpauh ypNahd; (mf;Nlhgu; 12-14) ,e;jpahtpd; Mgpupf;fh fsg;gzpf; nfhs;ifapd; xU gFjpahf> Jizj; jiytu; ntq;fa;a ehAL jdJ Rw;Wg;gazj;jpd; ,uz;lhk; fl;lkhf mf;Nlhgu; 12Mk; Njjp rpauh ypNahd; efUf;F te;jhu;> ,J Mgpupf;f ehLfSld; ,uh[je;jpu eltbf;iffis tYg;gLj;Jtij Nehf;fkhff; nfhz;Ls;sJ. %d;W ehs; tp[aj;jpd; NghJ> Jizj; jiytu; rpauh ypNahdpd; [dhjpgjp gpupf; (Xa;T) [_ypa]; klh Nthdp gNahit re;jpj;J rpauh ypNahd; ehlhSkd;wj;jpd; rghehafu; mgh]; nru;du; Gz;L kw;Wk; ntspAwT ke;jpup egPyh /guplh Jdpah MfpNahiu re;jpj;jhu;.

m[u;ig[hd; (mf; 25-26) Jizj; jiytu; tp ehAL 18tJ eh.m.vk; cr;rpkhehl;bw;F ,e;jpa J}Jf;FOit topelj;jpaJ> ,e;j Mz;Lf;fhd fUg;nghUSld; “rkfhy cyfpd; rthy;fSf;F xUq;fpize;j kw;Wk; NghJkhd gjpiy cWjp nra;tjw;fhf gz;Lq; Nfhl;ghLfis epiyepWj;Jjy;”. Jizj; rdhjpgjp tp ehAL 18tJ eh.m.vk; cr;rpkhehl;bw;F ,e;jpa J}Jf;FOit topelj;jpaJ> ,e;j Mz;Lf;fhd ika jiyg;ghd “rkfhy cyfpd; rthy;fSf;F xUq;fpize;j kw;Wk; NghJkhd gjpiy cWjp nra;tjw;fhf gz;Lq; Nfhl;ghLfis epiyepWj;Jjy;”. mf;Nlhgu; 25-26 Mk; Njjpfspy; ele;j eh.m.vk; cr;rp khehl;bd; KOikahd $l;lj;jpd; NghJ ,e;jpahtpd; Njrpa mwpf;ifia toq;Ftjw;F Kd; ,e;jpa Gyk;ngau;e;j cWg;gpdu;fis ciuahw;Wtjw;fhf mf;Nlhgu; 24Mk; Njjp md;W m[u;ig[hdpd; ghFTf;F te;jhu;. I.eh.Tf;Fg; gpwF cyfj; jiytu;fspd; kpfg;ngupa $l;lkhd eh.m.vk;apd; epWtd cWg;gpdu;fspy; xUtuhf> cr;rpkhehl;by; ,e;jpahtpd; epiyg;ghL gutyhf kjpf;fg;gLfpwJ.

I.eh.Tf;Fg; gpwF cyfj; jiytu;fspd; kpfg;ngupa $l;lkhd eh.m.vk;apd; epWtd cWg;gpdu;fspy; xUtuhf> cr;rpkhehl;by; ,e;jpahtpd; epiyg;ghL gutyhf kjpf;fg;gLfpwJ.

nru;gpah (etk;gu; 7-9) V.vk; lhf;lu; v]; n[a;rq;fu; ngy;fpNuby; nru;gpa Njrpa rl;lkd;w rghehafu; k[h Nfh[;Nfhtpf;if re;jpj;jhu;. ghuhSkd;w xj;Jiog;ig Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; ,U ehLfSf;Fk; ,ilapyhd ghJfhg;G cwTfis mjpfupg;gjw;Fk; v]; n[a;rq;fuplk; Ngr;Rthu;j;ij elj;jg;gl;lJ.

neju;yhe;J (etk;gu; 9-11) V.vk; lhf;lu; n[a;rq;fu; jdJ gazj;jpd; NghJ neju;yhe;jpd; ntspAwT mikr;ru; ];nl/g; gpshf; re;jpj;jhu;. gu];gu ed;ik gaf;Fk; gpuhe;jpa kw;Wk; cyfshtpa cj;jpfs; Fwpj;J mtu;fsplk; tpthjpj;jdu;.

பிரான்ஸ் (நவம்பர் 11-12) <.V.vk; lhf;lu; v];. n[a;rq;fu; gpuhd;rpd; rdhjpgjp ,k;khDNty; kf;Nuhid jdJ ghup]; gazj;jpd; NghJ re;jpj;jhu;> mq;F mtu; ghup]; mikjp kd;wj;jpy; b[pl;ly; tpopg;Gzu;T kw;Wk; epu;thfj;jpd; ed;ikfs; Fwpj;J Ngrpdhu;.

,j;jhyp (brk;gu; 6-8) ,j;jhypa ntspAwT kw;Wk; ru;tNjr xj;Jiog;G mikr;rfj;jhy; Vw;ghL nra;ag;gl;l kj;jpajiuf; fly; ciuahlypd; (vk;.,.b) 5tJ gjpg;gpy; fye;J nfhs;tjw;fhf brk;gu; 6-8 Mk; Njjpfspy; ,.V.vk; lhf;lu; v];.n[a;rq;fu; ,j;jhypapd; Nuhk; nrd;whu;. lhf;lu; n[a;rq;fu; vk;.,.b khehl;by; ,e;jpah Fwpj;j rpwg;G mku;tpy; ciuahw;wpdhu;> gpuhe;jpaj;jpy; ,e;jpahtpd; eyd;fis vLj;Jiuj;jhu;. v];.n[a;rq;fu; ,j;jhypa gpujku; fpA+nrg; Nfhz;NlitAk; re;jpj;J ,U ehLfSf;Fk; ,ilapyhd cwit Nkk;gLj;JtJ Fwpj;J tpthjpj;jJ.

USA (Dec 18-19) ,e;jpa ghJfhg;G ke;jpup uh[;ehj; rpq;Fld; <.V.vk; lhf;lu; v];.n[a;rq;fu; mnkupf;fhtpw;F cj;jpNahfG+u;t gazk; Nkw;nfhz;lhu;. ,uz;L gpuKfu;fSk; brk;gu; 18 Mk; md;W ,uz;lhtJ 2 + 2 ntspAwT kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G ke;jpup ciuahlYf;fhf th\pq;ld; b.rp.f;F te;jdu;. mnkupf;f ntspAwTj;Jiw nrayu; ikf;Nfy; Mu; ghk;gpNah kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G nrayhsu; khu;f; b v];gu; MfpNahu; jq;fs; ,e;jpa rfhf;fSf;F ,ize;J toq;fpdu;fs;. cyfshtpa mr;RWj;jy;fs;> gaq;futhjk;> NguopT epthuzk; kw;Wk; fly;rhu; ghJfhg;G njhlu;ghd gpur;rpidfs; Fwpj;J xj;Jiog;ig Mog;gLj;j ,U jug;gpdUk; xg;Gf;nfhz;ldu;

fdlh (brk;gu; 20-21) <.V.vk;. lhf;lu; v];. n[a;rq;fu; brk;gu; 20md;W ,uz;L ehs; tUiff;fhf fdlhTf;F gazk; Nkw;nfhz;lhu;> xl;lhthtpy; jdJ fNdba xj;jtuhd gpuhd;Rth-gpypg; \hk;ngapd; cld; re;jpg;Gfis elj;jpdhu;. jq;fs; re;jpg;gpd; NghJ> ,U gpuKfu;fSk; vy;iy jhz;ba gaq;futhjk; kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G njhlu;ghd gpur;rpidfs; Fwpj;J tpthjpj;jdu;. fNdba gpujku; [];bd; l;&Nlh kw;Wk; tu;j;jf ke;jpup Nkup vd;[p MfpNahiuAk; re;jpj;J ,Ujug;G tu;j;jfk; kw;Wk; KjyPl;il tpupTgLj;Jtjw;fhd topfs; Fwpj;J tpthjpj;jhu;.

<uhd; (brk;gu; 22-23) <uhd; ntspAwT ke;jpup lhf;lu; KfkJ [thj; [uP/g; cld; 19tJ ,e;jpah-<uhd; $l;L Mizaf; $l;lj;jpd; ,izj; jiytuhf <.V.vk; lhf;lu; v];.n[a;rq;fu; brk;gu; 22-23 Mk; Njjpfspy; <uhDf;F gazk; nra;jhu;. \h`pj; ngn`\;b JiwKfk; njhlu;ghf mile;j Kd;Ndw;wk; Fwpj;J mtu;fs; tpthjpj;jdu;> NkYk; rgh`u; JiwKfj;ij epiwT nra;tjw;fhd tpiuthd Kaw;rpfs; Fwpj;Jk; Ngrpdu; (mtw;wpy; Ke;ijaJ xU xUq;fpize;jhf ,Uf;Fk;). ,e;j ,uz;L fly; JiwKfq;fSk; ,e;jpa Jizf; fz;lk;> <uhd;> Mg;fhdp];jhd;> kj;jpa Mrpah kw;Wk; INuhg;ghtpw;F ,ilapy; xU Eiothapyhf nray;gLk; Mw;wiyf; nfhz;Ls;sd.

Xkhd; (brk;gu; 23-25) <.V.vk; lhf;lu; v];.n[a;rq;fu; brk;gu; 23Mk; md;W %d;W ehs; gazj;jpw;fhf k];fl; nrd;whu;. ,e;j gazk; Nk 2019,y; nghWg;Ngw;w gpd;du; XkhDf;F Kjd;KjyhdJ> NkYk; tisFlh gpuhe;jpaj;Jld; Nkk;gl;l